RAMS stands for Risk Assessment and Method Statement. It is a single document that combines
a risk assessment - identifying the hazards in a task and the control measures needed to manage them - with
a step-by-step method statement describing how the work will be carried out safely. On UAE projects, the
main contractor typically asks for an approved RAMS, often reviewed by the consultant, before a package of
work starts on site.
When are RAMS required? UAE employers must provide a safe and appropriate work environment
and follow the occupational health and safety controls issued by MoHRE and other competent authorities - the
UAE government's guidance on health and safety at the workplace summarises these duties. A method
statement is not always named as a standalone legal document, but for higher-risk activities such as work at
height, lifting operations, hot work, excavation or confined space entry it is the accepted way of showing
that the work has been properly planned. In practice, main contractors, consultants and clients make an
approved RAMS a condition of starting work, so for contractors the distinction between "legally required"
and "commercially unavoidable" rarely matters.
What does a good RAMS contain? A useful RAMS is specific to the task and the site, not a
recycled template. The risk assessment section identifies the significant hazards, who might be harmed and
how, and the control measures that reduce the risk to an acceptable level. The method statement section then
sets out the sequence of work step by step, together with the plant and equipment to be used, PPE requirements,
the competencies and training of those carrying out the work, emergency arrangements and named responsible
persons. Consultants can spot a generic, copied RAMS quickly - and rejected submissions mean delayed start dates.
RAMS in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. In Dubai, Decree No. (19) of 2025 requires
contractors and engineering consultancy firms to comply with the Dubai Municipality construction safety code
on construction sites across the emirate, including free zones. In Abu Dhabi, the Department of Municipalities
and Transport oversees OSH management systems for building and construction contractors, consultants and
developers under the Abu Dhabi OSH System Framework (OSHAD-SF, now ADOSH-SF). Clients and free
zone authorities may add their own HSE requirements on top. RAMS are the working documents that make those
obligations visible: they show the main contractor and consultant that each package of work has been thought
through, and give operatives clear instructions they can be briefed against before work begins.